灰气球

灰气球

Mermaid

239
2023-04-14

官方文档 : https://mermaid.js.org/intro/#installation

通过解析类 Markdown 的文本语法来实现图表的创建和动态修改。
Mermaid 是由 Knut Sveidqvist 创建,它为了更简单的文档编写而生。

关于 Mermaid

Mermaid 是一个基于 Javascript 的图表绘制工具,通过解析类 Markdown 的文本语法来实现图表的创建和动态修改。Mermaid 诞生的主要目的是让文档的更新能够及时跟上开发进度。

Doc-Rot 是 Mermaid 致力于解决的一个难题。

绘图和编写文档花费了开发者宝贵的开发时间,而且随着业务的变更,它很快就会过期。 但是如果缺少了图表或文档,对于生产力和团队新人的业务学习都会产生巨大的阻碍。
Mermaid 通过允许用户创建便于修改的图表来解决这一难题,它也可以作为生产脚本(或其他代码)的一部分。
Mermaid 甚至能让非程序员也能通过 Mermaid Live Editor 轻松创建详细的图表。

示例

下面是一些可以使用 Mermaid 创建的图表示例。点击 语法 查看详情。

流程图

flowchart LR
A[Hard] -->|Text| B(Round)
B --> C{Decision}
C -->|One| D[Result 1]
C -->|Two| E[Result 2]

时序图

sequenceDiagram
Alice->>John: Hello John, how are you?
loop Healthcheck
    John->>John: Fight against hypochondria
end
Note right of John: Rational thoughts!
John-->>Alice: Great!
John->>Bob: How about you?
Bob-->>John: Jolly good!

甘特图

gantt
    section Section
    Completed :done,    des1, 2014-01-06,2014-01-08
    Active        :active,  des2, 2014-01-07, 3d
    Parallel 1   :         des3, after des1, 1d
    Parallel 2   :         des4, after des1, 1d
    Parallel 3   :         des5, after des3, 1d
    Parallel 4   :         des6, after des4, 1d

### 类图

classDiagram
Class01 <|-- AveryLongClass : Cool
<<Interface>> Class01
Class09 --> C2 : Where am I?
Class09 --* C3
Class09 --|> Class07
Class07 : equals()
Class07 : Object[] elementData
Class01 : size()
Class01 : int chimp
Class01 : int gorilla
class Class10 {
  <<service>>
  int id
  size()
}

### 状态图

stateDiagram-v2
[*] --> Still
Still --> [*]
Still --> Moving
Moving --> Still
Moving --> Crash
Crash --> [*]

### 饼图

pie
"Dogs" : 386
"Cats" : 85
"Rats" : 15

### Git 图

gitGraph
    commit
    commit
    branch develop
    commit
    commit
    commit
    checkout main
    commit
    commit

用户体验旅程图

journey
  title My working day
  section Go to work
    Make tea: 5: Me
    Go upstairs: 3: Me
    Do work: 1: Me, Cat
  section Go home
    Go downstairs: 5: Me
    Sit down: 3: Me

### C4 图

C4Context
title System Context diagram for Internet Banking System

Person(customerA, "Banking Customer A", "A customer of the bank, with personal bank accounts.")
Person(customerB, "Banking Customer B")
Person_Ext(customerC, "Banking Customer C")
System(SystemAA, "Internet Banking System", "Allows customers to view information about their bank accounts, and make payments.")

Person(customerD, "Banking Customer D", "A customer of the bank, <br/> with personal bank accounts.")

Enterprise_Boundary(b1, "BankBoundary") {

SystemDb_Ext(SystemE, "Mainframe Banking System", "Stores all of the core banking information about customers, accounts, transactions, etc.")

System_Boundary(b2, "BankBoundary2") {
System(SystemA, "Banking System A")
System(SystemB, "Banking System B", "A system of the bank, with personal bank accounts.")
}

System_Ext(SystemC, "E-mail system", "The internal Microsoft Exchange e-mail system.")
SystemDb(SystemD, "Banking System D Database", "A system of the bank, with personal bank accounts.")

Boundary(b3, "BankBoundary3", "boundary") {
SystemQueue(SystemF, "Banking System F Queue", "A system of the bank, with personal bank accounts.")
SystemQueue_Ext(SystemG, "Banking System G Queue", "A system of the bank, with personal bank accounts.")
}
}

BiRel(customerA, SystemAA, "Uses")
BiRel(SystemAA, SystemE, "Uses")
Rel(SystemAA, SystemC, "Sends e-mails", "SMTP")
Rel(SystemC, customerA, "Sends e-mails to")